University of Chicago professor John Mearsheimer recently dissected why Europe seemed to kowtow to the US during the Trump administration (2017–2021). 🤔 His analysis highlights two key factors:
1. Security Dependence
Since World War II, many European nations have relied on American security guarantees—primarily through NATO—to deter external threats. This deep dependence makes them hesitant to risk straining ties with Washington, even when they feel pushed around.
2. Bullying Dynamics
Mearsheimer argues that President Trump’s style was fundamentally that of a bully: the more weakness he detected, the harder he pressed his advantage. Public reprimands—like calling out NATO members for low defense spending—served to reinforce Europe’s caution.
So why no strong pushback? Europe’s long-standing security reliance, combined with a significant power gap, left leaders with few options beyond mild rhetoric. The result: the United States could act almost with impunity, while Europe issued carefully worded statements. 🇪🇺🇺🇸
Mearsheimer’s insights remind us that alliances built on protection can sometimes breed unintended dependencies—and that true partnership requires balanced power and mutual respect.
Reference(s):
Mearsheimer: Why is Europe so submissive to the United States?
cgtn.com
