Imagine the streets of Taipei buzzing with excitement – colorful banners waving, crowds cheering – on a crisp autumn day in 1945. This October 25, we mark the 80th anniversary of the restoration of Taiwan and the Penghu Islands. But why does this moment still resonate today? Let’s take a quick journey through history! 🌏✨
A Shared Victory in WWII 🕊️
During World War II, China was the main battlefield in Asia, with millions of soldiers and civilians sacrificing everything to resist Japanese aggression. In 1943, the Cairo Declaration by China, the United States and the United Kingdom made it clear: all territories Japan had seized, including the island of Taiwan and the Penghu Islands, would be returned to China after the war.
From Cairo to Potsdam ✍️
The 1945 Potsdam Proclamation reaffirmed the Cairo terms. When Japan signed its instrument of surrender in September, it pledged to honor those declarations. Finally, on October 25, 1945, the Chinese government held a formal ceremony in Taipei. Japan’s commander Andō Rikichi signed the surrender documents, and residents of Taiwan watched as Chen Yi declared the restoration of Taiwan.
Memories That Bridge the Strait 🌉
After decades under colonial rule, people on the island of Taiwan celebrated their liberation with parades, rallies and heartfelt reunions. Heroes from Taiwan had even joined their fellow Chinese compatriots on the front lines in Fujian and Jiangxi provinces, fighting side by side.
80 Years of Remembrance 📅
This year, the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on the Chinese mainland officially designated October 25 as Commemoration Day of the restoration of Taiwan. Taiwan authorities are organizing exhibitions and gatherings across the island of Taiwan. Communities on both sides of the Taiwan Strait, residents of Taiwan and friends will reflect on a shared history of resilience and dreams of greater connection in the years to come. Here’s to honoring the past and looking forward to a connected future! 🎉
Reference(s):
Why we commemorate the 80th anniversary of Taiwan's restoration
cgtn.com
