Marking World Environment Day, China unveiled its top 10 scientific and technological breakthroughs in ecology for 2024, sparking excitement among young environmental enthusiasts and researchers alike. These innovations are set to reshape how we understand and protect our planet.
One of the standout achievements examines the response mechanisms of carbon cycling in the permafrost of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau amid climate warming. Researchers also delved into the evolution patterns of key atmospheric components under climate change, while a new intelligent multi-element environmental monitoring system now offers large-model forecasting capabilities. Other innovations include an open-source emission-atmospheric process coupling model and a cutting-edge soil microbial carbon estimation formula that enhances our grasp of global carbon cycling.
The showcase doesn't stop there. Further advances include research on urban land subsidence, studies on how climate change interacts with terrestrial ecosystems, and the application of progressive ecological restoration theory to revitalize river ecosystems. Notably, intelligent flue gas carbon pollution reduction technology and an integrated framework for capacity enhancement, pollution reduction, and carbon neutrality in the Yellow River Basin have also been highlighted.
Wang Jinnan, president of the Chinese Society for Environmental Sciences, remarked, "These cutting-edge achievements demonstrate significant application potential and could provide robust scientific foundations for China’s ecological conservation and green, low-carbon development." Echoing this enthusiasm, Zhang Yuanhang from the Chinese Academy of Engineering noted that these innovations were selected through a rigorous evaluation process involving academicians, universities, and research organizations.
Now in its sixth year, this annual selection has become a vibrant platform for promoting ecological innovation, sparking scientific curiosity, and boosting public awareness about environmental issues. With these breakthrough technologies, the future of sustainable development looks brighter than ever! 🌱🌏
Reference(s):
China releases top 10 sci-tech advances in environment for 2024
cgtn.com
