How the Russia-Ukraine Conflict is Shaking Up the Global Economy 🌍
It's been two years since the Russia-Ukraine conflict kicked off on February 24, 2022, and its ripple effects are still rocking the global economy. As the most significant regional war in Europe since the Cold War, it's no surprise that the aftermath is being felt worldwide.
So, what's the big deal? 🤔 A recent report by the Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies of Renmin University spills the tea on how this conflict is speeding up economic decoupling.
De-dollarization on the Rise 💵➡️🌐
The U.S. has been flexing its muscles by ramping up economic and financial sanctions. This move has pushed emerging markets around the globe to rethink their reliance on the U.S. dollar. According to the report, about 70 countries have started to ditch the dollar in favor of alternatives. They're building their own cross-border payment systems, exploring regional currency alliances, settling trades in local currencies, and even developing central bank digital currencies. Talk about a money makeover! 💰✨
But hold up! The U.S. dollar isn't out of the game just yet. The report notes that from 2021 to 2023, the greenback's share of global reserves stayed steady at nearly 60%. So, it's still holding onto its crown as the world's major currency. 👑
Euro Taking a Backseat 🤷♂️
While the dollar stays strong, the euro and some other currencies are losing ground. The euro's global reserve share dropped by about 1%, making room for currencies from smaller mature economies and emerging markets. Change is in the air! 🌬️
Market Turbulence Ahead 🚀📉
The conflict has stirred up chaos in international financial markets, causing energy and food prices to skyrocket. Remember when the U.S. consumer price index hit 9.1% in June 2022? That was the highest in 40 years! 😱 It forced the U.S. to hike up interest rates, which later played a part in triggering the European and American banking crisis in 2023.
Investors Playing It Safe 🛡️
Global investors aren't taking any chances. With geopolitical risks on the rise, there's been a significant boost in risk aversion. In 2022, all three major U.S. stock indexes saw their biggest drops since the 2008 financial crisis. Ouch! 📉
Emerging Economies Feeling the Heat 🔥
The high U.S. dollar interest rates have been pulling global capital back to the States. This means emerging economies are facing capital outflows, making their debt crises even worse. Low- and middle-income developing countries are especially feeling the pinch. Not cool! 😔
It's clear that the Russia-Ukraine conflict isn't just a regional issue—it's shaking up the entire global economic landscape. Stay tuned as we keep you updated on how these changes might affect you and the world around us. 🌐✌️
Reference(s):
cgtn.com