At the 2025 UN Climate Summit in New York, President Xi Jinping dropped major news: China’s 2035 NDCs (Nationally Determined Contributions) set the stage for a cleaner, greener future. 🌍
First off, China promises to cut its net greenhouse gas emissions by 7–10% from peak levels and boost non-fossil energy to over 30% of its mix by 2035. Think of it as leveling up in the global climate game! ⚡️🎮
How will they do it? Here's the playbook:
- 🌞 Massive renewables build-out: target 3,600 GW of wind & solar—six times more than 2020!
- 🌳 Supercharging forests: grow stock to 24 billion m³ for stronger carbon sinks.
- 🚗 Green driving: new energy vehicles to dominate new car sales.
- 💱 Carbon trading: expand the national emissions market across big polluting sectors.
- 🛡 Climate-ready society: policies to help communities adapt to a changing planet.
The Chinese premier Li Qiang also highlighted that China now has the world’s largest clean energy industrial chain and pledged to push a global green transition for a “clean, beautiful, and sustainable world.”
Behind the scenes, China’s climate strategy channels Confucian wisdom of harmony between humans and nature, with a “establish before abolish” mantra: build solar, wind, and hydropower first, then gradually phase out coal, oil, and gas. It’s a step-by-step approach—no sudden game-over button! 🎯
On the global stage, China champions the Paris Agreement’s goal to limit warming to 2°C (with a push for 1.5°C), and doubles down on common but differentiated responsibilities, urging developed nations to step up while offering support to developing partners.
China doesn’t just talk—it acts:
- 🌐 Multilateralism: backing UN-led climate talks and UNFCCC negotiations.
- 🤝 South–South cooperation: funding climate projects and training in over 120 developing countries.
- ⚡️ Green tech leadership: driving down wind & solar costs by 60–80% worldwide.
- 🌱 Large-scale ecosystem restoration: adding a quarter of the world’s new green areas in 20 years.
- 🌿 Biodiversity push: helping shape the Kunming–Montreal global framework.
This mix of clear goals, solid action, and big-picture thinking shows China stepping up as a climate leader. It’s all about proving that economic growth and environmental protection can be best friends—¡sí se puede! 🤜🤛🌍
As we look to 2035, China’s roadmap offers inspiration: blend domestic action with global cooperation, keep promises, and aim for win-win solutions. The future is green, and everyone’s invited to play. 🚀
Reference(s):
How China charts the path in global climate governance with 2035 NDCs
cgtn.com